Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (2024)

Why It Works

  • Using cream in place of the classic bechamel produces a sauce that's light, not thick and starchy
  • Curry or Vadouvan powder add depth and dimension to the sauce, while playing nicely with the onion and cream flavors.

It's a rare day that I say to myself,I know, I'm going to pick a very specific dish, go shopping for it, and then cook it for dinner.That requires more planning, shopping, and cooking time than I have on most weeknights. More often, I stare into my fridge, scour my pantry, and think,what the heck can I whip up that uses some of this stuff up and still tastes really good?

It's tremendous fun, and a rewarding process, to cook methodically through classic recipes. But everyday improvisational cooking is just as important as pulling off a special-occasion dish. The key, aside from some creativity and good instincts, is to have a library of tricks up your sleeve—techniques and recipes that you keep in the back of your mind and can riff on in a pinch. Here's one: soubise sauce.

I thought of it a few days ago when I bought a few too many onions formy tarte flambée recipe, and was trying to come up with of a good way to use them. Soubise, an old-school French sauce made mostly from onions, isn't all too common these days, but it should be. It's incredibly easy to prepare, works with all sorts of meats—from roast chicken to pork and even fish—and lends itself nicely to variation.

The original recipe, going back to at leastEscoffier, calls for cooking onions in butter until very soft but not at all browned, then adding bechamel to the pot and simmering them together before finally puréeing them into a smooth, thick sauce. (There's also a variation with rice in place of the bechamel, though even Escoffier recommends against it.) Since then, the sauce has changed a bit, most often lightened, if you can call it that, with cream in place of the bechamel.

I'd never made the bechamel version before, so I whipped one up just to see what it was like, and indeed it tastes heavier and starchy compared to plain cream. I think the modern cream-based version is the way to go.

Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (1)

Some recipes also say to blanch the onions in salted water before sautéing for a more refined onion flavor, so I tried that out as well. It's interesting to note how the blanched onions stayed more white throughout sautéing than the non-blanched ones did; presumably the natural sugars on the cut surface of the onion are washed off in the water, leading to almost no caramelization at all.

Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (2)

Tasting them side by side, I preferred the more pronounced, sweeter flavor of the non-blanched onions—that subtle caramelization has its benefits.

A plain soubise, seasoned with salt, pepper, and maybe a dash of grated nutmeg, is tasty enough, but it's still something of a blank canvas that's just begging for other flavors. For this recipe, I whisked in curry powder, which plays off the onion and cream well, then paired it with abasic roast chicken. It's an impressively elegant dish for something that's fundamentally so simple; a creamy, oniony gravy that feels more luxurious than a pan sauce.

Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (3)

The sauce is so easy you can whip it up while the chicken is in the oven and have dinner on the table in about an hour. The only real trick is making sure that the onions soften without browning—a heavy saucepan preferably with an aluminum core for better heat distribution is the best tool for the job, though a thinner pan set on a heat diffuser or within a larger skillet would do the trick as well.

The best part is that it's open to all sorts of variation. You could substitute some of the cream with stock for an even lighter and more flavorful sauce, or play with other flavorings. Whisking some grated cheese, like Gruyere, into the sauce right before serving would be amazing too, almost like a mashup of soubise and mornay (a cheesy bechamel sauce).

The possibilities are endless. All you need to start are a few extra onions.

Recipe Details

Soubise (French Onion Sauce)

Serves8 servings

Makes2 cups

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 2 medium onions, thinly sliced

  • Kosher salt

  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream

  • 1teaspoon curry powder or Vadouvan spice, optional (see note)

  • Ground white pepper, to taste

Directions

  1. In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium heat until foaming. Add onions along with a large pinch of salt and cook, stirring frequently, until softened and most liquid has evaporated, about 20 minutes. Stir in cream and simmer for 5 minutes.

    Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (4)

  2. Transfer hot onions and cream to a blender. Add curry powder or Vadouvan if using, and blend, starting at low speed and gradually increasing to high, until a smooth sauce forms. If desired, pass sauce through a fine-mesh strainer, pressing on solids with a spoon, for an even more refined texture. Return onion sauce to saucepan and season with salt and white pepper (note that sauce should have a texture that's thicker than most sauces but thinner than a puree). Keep warm.

    Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (5)

Special Equipment

Medium saucepan, blender, fine mesh strainer

Notes

Vadouvan, a French curry powder flavored with shallots and garlic, is available in specialty food stores andonline.

Read More

  • Roasted Chicken with Soubise (Onion Sauce) Recipe
  • French
  • Onions
  • Europe
  • Western European
Soubise (French Onion Sauce) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is Soubise sauce made of? ›

Soubise is a French sauce made with onions cooked in butter that have been puréed with heavy cream and seasonings. The classic version is made with béchamel sauce, rather than just the heavy cream. Other versions are made thickened with pounded cooked rice.

What does soubise taste like? ›

Soubise is a classic French sauce made of a handful of simple ingredients. It is as humble as the sirloin itself, but when it is properly prepared, soubise is velvety and sweet and salty, elevating the sirloin without overpowering the beef.

What is the meaning of soubise onion? ›

Meaning of soubise in English

a thick, smooth sauce made of cooked onions, mixed with béchamel (= a sauce made with butter, flour, and milk) or cream: We had the sausages with an apple and onion soubise.

What does soubise mean in cooking? ›

Soubise sauce is an onion sauce thickened with béchamel sauce, pounded cooked rice, or cream. It is generally served with meats, game, poultry and vegetables. It was formerly often used to coat meat. It is first documented in 1836. It has many variations, the simplest including just onions, butter, and cream.

What are the French mother sauces? ›

The five French mother sauces are béchamel, velouté, espagnole, hollandaise, and tomato. Developed in the 19th century by French chef Auguste Escoffier, mother sauces serve as a starting point for a variety of delicious sauces used to complement countless dishes, including veggies, fish, meat, casseroles, and pastas.

What are the 7 mother sauces? ›

Sauces considered mother sauces. In order (left to right, top to bottom): béchamel, espagnole, tomato, velouté, hollandaise, and mayonnaise.

What is the name of the mother sauce? ›

There are 5 types of Mother Sauce namely Hollandaise Sauce, Bechamel Sauce, Tomato Sauce, Veloute Sauce, Espagnole Sauce. but of the 5 types of Mother Sauce, Mother Sauce has basic ingredients as the basic sauce for those 5 types of Mother Sauce.

What do the French call onion carrot celery? ›

French Mirepoix

The French flavor base called mirepoix is a combination of onion, carrot and celery generally cut to the same size. It's used in a ratio that's 2 parts onion to 1 part celery and carrot.

What does bechamel mean in French? ›

[beʃamɛl ] feminine noun. bechamel sauce ⧫ white sauce. Collins French-English Dictionary © by HarperCollins Publishers.

What is the French word for onion? ›

[ˈʌnjən ] noun. oignon m. to know one's onions (informal) (= be well-informed) s'y connaître.

What is the slang word for onion? ›

slang (originally U.S.). A foolish or contemptible person

What is the sweetest onion called? ›

A Vidalia onion is a type of sweet onion. It has a mild flavor, a uniquely flat shape, and a relatively high sugar content. The soil in Vidalia, Georgia has an unusually low amount of sulfur — that's why this variety is more sweet than sharp. It doesn't have the pungent, intensely acidic flavor of other onions.

What does bearnaise sauce mean in English? ›

(ˌbeɪəˈneɪz ) noun. (sometimes without capital) a rich sauce made from egg yolks, lemon juice or wine vinegar, butter, shallots, herbs, and seasoning.

Is hoisin sauce made of? ›

Ingredients. The key ingredient of hoisin sauce is fermented soybean paste. Some hoisin sauce ingredients include starches such as sweet potato, wheat and rice, and water, sugar, soybeans, sesame seeds, white distilled vinegar, salt, garlic, red chili peppers, and sometimes preservatives or coloring agents.

What is bearnaise sauce made of? ›

What Is Béarnaise? Béarnaise is a fat-in-water emulsion—in this case, butter emulsified into a reduction of white wine and vinegar flavored with shallots, tarragon, and chervil, all bound and thickened with egg yolks. It's technically a derivative of hollandaise sauce, one of the five French mother sauces.

What is signature sauce made of? ›

Whisk mayonnaise, honey, barbecue sauce, both mustards, and lemon juice together in a bowl.

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